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Jacob has Infant Congenital Torticollis. Torticollis is:
“…a condition which affects the sternocleidomastoid muscle which connects the base of the skull to the collar bone. This muscle is the main muscle that is used to move the head from side to side. In an infant with Torticollis, the muscle is shorter on the side that the head is tilted to. With treatment, the muscle will grow and stretch; but if left untreated the condition may cause a permanent limitation of the infant's neck movement. If action is not taken, the infant's head may flatten on one side and the face may become mis-formed.”
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The most common theory as to the cause of torticollis in infants is due to limited space and movement in the womb, or a traumatic birth. Jacob’s head, as you can see in pictures, is tilted to the right side. He literally has a crick in his neck! Jacob does have a slight flattening of the head on his right side and in x-rays, it appears that Jacob’s right jaw is growing slower than his left. This is due to his Right Side Torticollis. Just for the record, although Jacob was not pleased about having to get x-rays and an ultrasound of his neck...he was such a champ!!
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Congenital Torticollis is not a permanent condition and can be treated. In mild cases, it can be treated with daily stretches in the home, and in more moderate cases, intense PT. In more serious conditions (which we do not believe Jacob has), surgery is required. Jacob is not in any pain from this condition….except when we do his stretches…he is not a fan of the stretches...unless he's sleeping, and then he doesn't seem to notice!
But when he's not sleeping....Watch out!
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Since Jacob was born, we, with the guidance of our pediatrician, have been trying to help him stretch and turn his neck the opposite way to look at us or toys, as well as to eat. At Jacob’s six month mark, we did not see any improvement, so we worked with the Physical Therapist here on Misawa Air Base. Unfortunately the Physical Therapists here are not experts in pediatric physical therapy, and it became clear that Jacob was going to need more attention.
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Unfortunately, Jason will not be able to join Jacob and I for this adventure. We will miss him and I know he is going to miss Jacob terribly. Good news is that we had already planned to come back to the States in May for a conference and my sister’s wedding, so Jason will get to see Jacob for the month of May, which will help break up the separation. We hope to have Jacob in tip-top shape to make it back to Japan to be home for Jacob’s 1st Birthday.
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For more information, you can search Infant Torticollis or check out: